President Trump has taken a stand against terrorism, aiming to secure international commerce routes that have been disrupted by Houthi attacks since 2023. The President's actions are part of efforts to end threats posed by the Houthis on American and allied shipping vessels.
The Houthi attacks have significantly impacted global trade and the economic security of the United States. According to a 2024 Defense Intelligence Agency report, there has been a sharp decline in container shipping through the Red Sea due to these assaults. Previously, around 25,000 merchant ships traversed this route annually; however, this number has dwindled to approximately 10,000.
In November 2023, an incident involving the seizure of the M/V Galaxy Leader marked a significant escalation when Houthis began targeting commercial ships with anti-ship missiles and unmanned vehicles. These hostilities have forced about 75% of U.S.- and UK-affiliated vessels to take longer routes around Africa instead of passing through the Red Sea, increasing fuel costs by roughly one million dollars per voyage.
The repercussions extend beyond American borders. The Red Sea is crucial for trade between Europe and Asia, with about 95% of such traffic traditionally using this passage. Among the top ten importers via the Red Sea, five are EU nations. Approximately 60% of EU-affiliated vessels have rerouted around Africa due to safety concerns.
Since 2023, Houthi forces have attacked U.S. warships 174 times and commercial vessels on 145 occasions. Notable incidents include multiple engagements where U.S. naval forces intercepted missile threats from Houthi-controlled areas in Yemen. On October 19, 2023, USS Carney intercepted several missiles threatening U.S. forces.
On January 10, 2024, a large-scale attack was launched against U.S. and UK naval forces in the Red Sea but was successfully countered without damage thanks to coordinated defense efforts.
"President Trump’s action and leadership are moving to end this," highlights his administration's commitment to addressing these maritime threats as they continue working towards restoring safe passage through these vital international waterways.