The United Nations Security Council has renewed the sanctions mandate on Al-Shabaab, following a resolution that extends the Panel of Experts' oversight and reporting duties. The United States expressed support for this decision, acknowledging the role of the United Kingdom in facilitating the process.
The renewal includes measures such as an arms embargo, travel bans, and asset freezes. These are aimed at curbing Al-Shabaab's access to resources necessary for their operations. The U.S. emphasized the importance of appointing experts promptly so they can begin their work on informing both the Al-Shabaab Sanctions Committee and the UN Security Council.
There is particular concern over smuggling routes in the Red Sea that link Somalia-based terrorist groups with those in Yemen, highlighting a need for international cooperation. The U.S. pointed out growing ties between Al-Shabaab and Yemen's Houthis as a significant issue needing regional dialogue to address piracy, weapons trafficking, and other illicit activities fueling terrorism.
If member states implement these measures fully, it is expected to limit non-state actors' access to funds and weapons while addressing conflict drivers in Somalia. This will also help Somali security forces obtain resources needed to combat terrorism effectively.
Furthermore, there is a call for additional designations of Al-Shabaab operatives to demonstrate accountability and end impunity for actions undermining peace in Somalia and its surrounding region. The United States reiterated its commitment to working closely with Somalia's government, fellow council members, and stakeholders to counter threats posed by terrorist groups like Al-Shabaab.