Secretary of State Marco Rubio of the United States, Foreign Minister Iwaya Takeshi of Japan, and Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul of the Republic of Korea convened on February 15 in Munich. The meeting underscored the strong trilateral partnership among their nations, focusing on safety, security, and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific region.
The leaders highlighted their commitment to strengthening alliances through enhanced security cooperation. They emphasized bolstering defense capabilities by conducting joint exercises and reinforcing the military strength of Japan Self-Defense Forces alongside U.S. and ROK Armed Forces. "The United States reiterated its ironclad commitments to the defense of Japan and the Republic of Korea," supported by its extensive military power.
They expressed opposition to any unilateral actions altering the status quo in Indo-Pacific waters, including the South China Sea. The commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific was reaffirmed, along with support for Taiwan's participation in international organizations.
Addressing North Korean threats, they committed to complete denuclearization according to United Nations Security Council Resolutions. Concerns were raised over North Korea’s nuclear activities and cyber threats. A warning was issued against provocations or threats towards their countries.
Human rights violations by North Korea were condemned. Efforts will continue to maintain sanctions against Pyongyang while addressing issues like abductees and separated families.
Economic security was another focus area, with plans to enhance energy cooperation and diversify supply chains for critical minerals. Cooperation on emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and biotechnology was also discussed.
Lastly, they committed to upholding shared democratic values and regional engagement ahead of APEC 2025 hosted by South Korea.