Canada has requested the establishment of a dispute panel to address additional import duties imposed by China on certain Canadian agricultural and fishery products. These duties, including a 100% tariff on canola seed oil, canola meal, and peas, as well as a 25% tariff on some fish, seafood, and pork products, have been in effect since March 20.
According to Canada, China unilaterally suspended concessions without first seeking recourse at the World Trade Organization (WTO) or obtaining authorization from the WTO Dispute Settlement Body. Consultations between the two countries took place on April 23 but did not resolve the issue. Canada expressed willingness to continue dialogue with China to address its concerns and restore market access for Canadian products promptly.
China responded by expressing regret over Canada's decision to pursue a panel. It accused Canada of imposing discriminatory restrictions on Chinese imports despite opposition. China defended its tariffs as legitimate measures taken following a fair investigation process under domestic law. China argued that it is premature to establish a panel for this dispute.
The WTO Dispute Settlement Body noted the statements from both parties and agreed to revisit the matter if requested by any member.
The next regular meeting of the Dispute Settlement Body is scheduled for June 23.