A recent e-commerce work programme meeting emphasized the need for increased investment in digital infrastructure and capacity building, alongside establishing regulatory frameworks related to e-commerce. Members of the discussion highlighted challenges faced by developing economies and least developed countries, such as limited broadband connectivity, digital skills gaps, and outdated legislation.
Participants stressed the importance of resilient information and communications technology (ICT) and payment systems to facilitate e-commerce transactions. They also underscored the significance of digital rules like the Information Technology Agreement and the e-commerce moratorium in promoting international investment and digital connectivity.
The World Trade Organization (WTO) was identified as playing a crucial role in providing opportunities for discussions and collaboration among members and external stakeholders. Members proposed organizing dedicated matchmaking sessions to connect developing economies with available support. There was also interest in partnering with other international organizations such as UN Trade and Development, the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, International Trade Centre, International Telecommunication Union, and the World Bank to offer technical assistance and capacity-building programs.
Additionally, members saw value in organizing regional peer-to-peer learning events and thematic workshops involving external stakeholders as part of efforts to bridge the digital divide.
Members shared national initiatives aimed at closing this divide. These include supporting regional studies on the digital economy, implementing online systems to reduce business operational costs, fostering inclusive digital ecosystems, expanding internet access in underserved regions, promoting secure internet access and digital literacy, improving internet networks, and developing digital skills among women and vulnerable groups.
Ambassador Richard Brown of Jamaica facilitated these discussions. He stated: “The matter of availability and access to digital infrastructure is very necessary but not sufficient to create the fundamental conditions for e-commerce to grow. We know there are other factors that we need to contemplate in that conversation.” The next dedicated discussion on February 17 will focus on legal frameworks needed for consumer protection, privacy data protection, as well as cybersecurity.