A year has passed since a civil war erupted in Sudan, causing significant humanitarian distress. The conflict between two generals has resulted in thousands of civilian deaths and displaced 8 million people, according to the United Nations. The crisis is considered the largest ongoing humanitarian disaster globally.
U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, Linda Thomas-Greenfield, expressed concern over the world's silence on the issue during a press briefing at the State Department. "As communities barrel toward famine, as cholera and measles spread, as violence continues to claim countless lives, the world has largely remained silent," she stated.
In an interview with NPR's Michel Martin on "Morning Edition," Ambassador Thomas-Greenfield acknowledged her confusion over global inaction: "You know, I don’t have an answer to that question. And it really baffles me that the world is silent."
Thomas-Greenfield highlighted issues with humanitarian aid delivery due to border closures and obstruction by both Sudanese Armed Forces and RSF forces. She mentioned looting and harassment of humanitarian workers as factors hindering aid distribution.
The ambassador also voiced concerns about external influences exacerbating the conflict, mentioning reports of UAE support for RSF and Iranian support for SAF. "We are worried about the regional impact and the fact that the war is being fueled by outside support," she noted.
Efforts for a diplomatic resolution are underway through various international engagements such as the Jeddah process. A new Special Envoy, Tom Perriello, is actively involved in promoting peace talks.
Despite setbacks from previous non-violent movements leading to hopes for a civilian-led government in Sudan, Thomas-Greenfield remains optimistic: "That future is absolutely still possible...as long as they have hope, we have to have hope."
The U.S. recently announced an additional $100 million in aid for Sudan aimed at providing emergency food assistance amidst growing famine threats affecting nearly 5 million people.