The United States expressed its support for Colombia's efforts to implement the 2016 Peace Accord during a UN Security Council briefing. The U.S. emphasized the importance of accelerating these efforts to achieve justice for conflict victims, while also addressing security, stability, and counternarcotics objectives.
Acknowledging the dialogue between the Colombian government and the ELN, including recent talks in Cuba, the U.S. noted that more than 100 personnel from the UN Verification Mission are assisting with monitoring and verifying a bilateral ceasefire. Reports indicate this mechanism is contributing to reduced conflict, and the ceasefire has been extended.
The U.S. highlighted ongoing efforts by the Verification Mission to address outstanding peace agreement provisions, including gender-related issues. It encouraged Colombia to engage diverse women and LGBTQI+ civil society in developing a National Action Plan on Women, Peace, and Security.
Progress on Comprehensive Rural Reform was recognized as crucial but requiring further action to expand land access for marginalized ethnic communities.
Condemnation was voiced over FARC-EP violence against Indigenous communities in Toribio, Cauca in March 2024, resulting in casualties including community leader Carmelina Ascué Yule. Concerns about increased violence affecting Indigenous and Afro-Colombian communities in several regions were also raised.
Monitoring of discussions between Colombia and FARC-EP continues as the U.S. considers expanding the UNVMC mandate if progress is observed. Humanitarian access and civilian protections remain critical priorities.
ELN, FARC-EP, and Segunda Marquetalia continue to be designated as Foreign Terrorist Organizations under U.S. law, underscoring solidarity with Colombia's pursuit of truth and justice for victims.
A security strategy remains vital for compelling illegal armed groups into negotiations without impunity for their actions.