The World Trade Organization (WTO) recently concluded its 2024 SPS Transparency Champions Course in Geneva. The event focused on the importance of transparency within the Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Agreement, emphasizing notifications of health and safety regulations. Participants also received hands-on experience with the ePing SPS&TBT Platform, which aids in this process.
The course featured sessions designed to help participants develop action plans aimed at improving SPS transparency frameworks within their respective governments. Expert guidance was provided by SPS practitioners from Brazil and Uganda, as well as organizations such as Codex Alimentarius, the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH), the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC), and the Advisory Centre on WTO Law (ACWL).
Edwini Kessie, Director of the WTO Agriculture and Commodities Division, spoke at the opening session about the critical role of transparency in international trade. He stated: “Non-tariff measures like SPS regulations are a double-edged sword. While they play a vital role in safeguarding public health and safety, they can sometimes be misused as disguised restrictions to trade. Therefore, being 'transparent' about these measures is critical to facilitating trade, and ensuring a stable, predictable business environment, which, in turn, encourages investment.” Kessie also highlighted tools like ePing for streamlining notifications and fostering coordination on SPS regulations.
Upon completion of the course, Sakshee Pipliyal from India's Food Safety and Standards Authority commented on its engaging format: “The course offered an in-depth exploration of the SPS Agreement and its transparency provisions, significantly enhancing my understanding of both the legal framework and practical implementation.”
Sonam Dorji N from Bhutan's Ministry of Health described the training as an eye-opener: “The course expanded my capability to understand how to manage SPS related issues and communicate effectively with traders and private industries, which is important for exporting agricultural products.”
Jabulani Njabulo Mkhonta from Eswatini's Ministry of Agriculture emphasized the broader economic benefits of SPS transparency: “Being transparent on SPS measures benefits the country by boosting participation in global trade.” He found that the interactive aspects allowed participants to network across diverse sectors.
Participants are expected to implement their action plans developed during the course to enhance transparency in their respective frameworks. A follow-up session is planned for 2025 where they will report progress and share lessons learned.
Countries represented at this training included Angola, Bangladesh, Barbados, Bhutan, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Eswatini, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Kyrgyz Republic, Madagascar, Malaysia, Maldives, Morocco, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Russian Federation Chinese Taipei Thailand Türkiye Zambia.