The World Bank has approved the first phase of a decade-long program aimed at transforming urban mobility in Lima. This initial phase involves a $150 million loan to implement modern traffic systems, including upgraded traffic lights, an advanced control center, and an automated system for detecting traffic violations. These improvements are intended to enhance road safety for pedestrians and cyclists and improve public transport flow at over 50 intersections.
Lima is known for its severe congestion issues, which cost the city 1.8 percent of its GDP. The vehicle fleet contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, accounting for 40 percent of the city's total output. The rapid urban growth has outpaced public transport infrastructure development, affecting mainly the poorest residents. Currently, only 18 percent of jobs are accessible within 45 minutes using public or nonmotorized transport.
Rafael López Aliaga, Mayor of Lima, expressed commitment to transforming the city into one where movement is safe and efficient: “This project will not only reduce congestion and pollution but will also improve access to job opportunities and essential services for our citizens.”
The project's first phase aims to benefit 4.6 million residents by improving transportation options and access to economic opportunities and essential services. It seeks to reduce congestion and enhance air quality through optimized traffic flows and improved road safety at dangerous intersections while promoting sustainable transport modes like bicycles.
Issam Abousleiman, World Bank Country Director for Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru, highlighted the project's significance: “This project is an important step toward a more sustainable and inclusive urban mobility system in Lima."