The U.S. Department of State has renewed its travel advisory for Uganda, maintaining the previous Level 3 warning and related risk indicators. The advisory urges travelers to reconsider visiting Uganda due to ongoing concerns about crime, terrorism, civil unrest, and laws that target individuals based on sexual orientation.
According to the advisory, violent crime remains a significant threat in Uganda. Incidents such as armed robbery, home invasion, and sexual assault are prevalent, especially in larger cities, the Karamoja region, and along the country's western and northern borders. The report notes that police resources are limited and often insufficient to respond effectively to serious crimes.
The risk of terrorist violence is also highlighted in the advisory. Terrorist groups have previously targeted religious venues, schools, government buildings, police stations, transportation hubs, and tourist areas including national parks. These attacks have resulted in casualties among both Ugandan citizens and foreign visitors. "U.S. citizens should remain alert and avoid large public gatherings," states the advisory.
Civil unrest is another concern cited by the Department of State. Protests can arise suddenly around political events such as elections; Uganda's next national elections are scheduled for January 15, 2026. When demonstrations escalate into chaos or violence, security forces have used measures such as batons, rubber bullets, tear gas, and gunfire to disperse crowds.
A particular warning is issued regarding Uganda’s 2023 Anti-Homosexuality Act (AHA), which criminalizes consensual same-sex relations for both residents and visitors. The law imposes severe penalties—including life imprisonment or death—and increases risks for those perceived as LGBTQ+ or accused of promoting homosexuality. Individuals supporting gay or lesbian people have reported harassment and violence from vigilantes.
Travelers considering a visit to Uganda are advised to review safety information on high-risk areas and crime abroad; maintain up-to-date travel documents; develop emergency communication plans with family or employers; monitor local news; avoid displaying wealth; exercise caution at night; stay vigilant at banks or ATMs; consult healthcare providers about necessary vaccinations; enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) for updates from the U.S. Embassy; read relevant country security reports; check health advisories from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC); use international travel checklists; and secure comprehensive travel insurance covering evacuation assistance and medical needs.
Contact details for assistance include:
U.S. Embassy Uganda
1577 Ggaba Road
Kampala, Uganda
+256-312-306-001 / +256-414-306-001 / +256-414-259-791
For further information on consular affairs: 888-407-4747 or 202-501-4444.
The Department of State encourages travelers to enroll in STEP for security alerts and follow embassy updates via social media platforms Facebook, X (formerly Twitter), and Instagram.