On August 6, 2025, the Nicaraguan National Assembly enacted legislation granting the government authority over all land within 15 kilometers of its borders. This area is comparable in size to Massachusetts. The law introduces potential risks for property seizures and could impose new restrictions on purchasing, transferring, or selling property.
The U.S. Embassy in Nicaragua has advised American citizens to be aware of these risks when considering property investment in the country. According to official resources such as the Nicaragua Travel Advisory and Investment Climate Statement, property rights are considered unreliable in Nicaragua, with reports of laws being enforced arbitrarily. The embassy notes that "the Nicaraguan government regularly confiscates privately owned properties without warning or due process."
U.S. citizens affected by land seizures or other restrictions on legally acquired property are encouraged to contact the embassy by email at ManaguaEcon_ExportsInvestments@state.gov. Information provided will be used for U.S. government reports including the Investment Climate Statement and annual congressional reporting on expropriations involving U.S. persons.
For those seeking further information about consular services, the U.S. Embassy in Managua can be reached during business hours at +505-2252-7161 and after hours at +505-2252-7100 by asking for the Embassy Duty Officer.
Additional resources about travel and investment conditions in Nicaragua are available through official embassy channels online.