Thank you, Madam President. And thank you, Under-Secretary-General Lacroix, for your informative briefing today on the situation in the Central African Republic.
The United States offers condolences to Kenya and Zambia and all the friends and family of MINUSCA’s fallen and injured peacekeepers after the attacks in March and just this week. "We condemn all attacks against peacekeepers and call on the government in the Central African Republic to hold perpetrators accountable."
Additionally, condolences are extended to the people of the Central African Republic for the tragic incident at a school in Bangui yesterday.
There is ongoing concern about persistent insecurity in the Central African Republic. Despite challenging circumstances, points of progress are recognized. In April, several armed groups made formal commitments to cease hostilities and rejoin the Political Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation.
In preparation for elections, parties must uphold constructive political engagement and maintain freedom of expression. "We are encouraged by expressions of openness to dialogue in recent months, and we urge all sides to engage constructively in political dialogue."
Positive developments notwithstanding, challenges remain on the path to peace. Attacks by armed groups continue to destabilize the country, threatening civilian populations and impeding operations of MINUSCA personnel and humanitarian organizations.
Concerns are raised regarding government regulations on fuel imports that restrict MINUSCA’s operations. "Forcing MINUSCA to rely solely on the government-designated monopoly importer means the Mission faces inflated fuel prices, jeopardizing the Mission’s ability to carry out much-needed tasks." It is emphasized that it is imperative for the Government of CAR to uphold the Status of Forces Agreement.
Deep concern is expressed over allegations against MINUSCA personnel involving sexual exploitation and abuse. "The ten allegations of SEA outlined in the most recent SG report are in addition to nine separate allegations reported since MINUSCA’s November mandate renewal, including three reported just since the release of the SG’s report." Over a quarter involve a child. There is a demand for thorough investigations into all SEA allegations with accountability for substantiated incidents.
Colleagues note that "the United States is committed to the noble cause of peace," highlighting that success will be measured by conflicts ended.
Efforts include support from this Council to maintain measures stemming from arms flow fueling violence and instability. Engagement with Member States on renewing sanctions regime 2745 in July is anticipated.
In closing remarks, there is a call for all armed actors to lay down their weapons and join peace processes. Ahead of historic local elections, there is an urging for open dialogue between government and political opposition to reduce tensions.
Thank you.