A new National Centre for Suicide Prevention and Self-Harm Research has been launched in Wales. The center, led by Swansea University and in collaboration with Cardiff University, the University of South Wales (USW), and Samaritans, aims to improve research in these areas and influence changes in policy and practice.
The center will bring together various entities including government, public sector agencies, third-sector organizations, researchers, individuals with lived experience, and the public. Their goal is to support those at risk of suicide or self-harm through evidence-based policy and practice.
This initiative is funded by Health and Care Research Wales and is part of a wider £49 million investment in health and social care research. Of this amount, more than £2 million is specified for suicide prevention and self-harm in Wales.
"Suicidal thoughts, behaviors, and self-harm can affect anyone," the report states. There is often no single cause, and understanding these behaviors requires consideration of each individual's life circumstances. Key contributing factors include a history of attempts, mental health conditions, substance use, and financial difficulties.
Professor Ann John of Swansea University, Director of the Centre, highlighted the importance of embedding the voices of those affected. “Suicide thoughts and behaviours and self-harm affect thousands of people across Wales, leaving lasting impacts on people, families and communities. This Centre will be a national hub for research and innovation, embedding the voices of the bereaved and those with lived experience, ensuring that policies, interventions, and support systems are informed by the best possible evidence.”
In Wales, around 350 people die by suicide annually, and 13,000 self-harm cases reach health services. However, most individuals do not seek help from services, with many turning to family or friends instead. The economic impact of these issues amounts to £460 million annually.
The centre has set several objectives to tackle these challenges effectively. These include advancing research excellence, involving individuals with lived experience, informing policy and practice, empowering communities with practical tools, and building capacity for future research.
The center brings together experts in the field, and with Professor Ann John at the helm, aims to contribute meaningfully to Wales' suicide prevention efforts. Neil Ingham, Samaritans Executive Director for Wales, emphasized the importance of lived experience in shaping progress: “True progress in suicide prevention starts by amplifying the voices of those with lived experience. Their experiences challenge assumptions, deepen our understanding, and push us to create prevention and support services that genuinely reflect the realities people face. This Centre is an opportunity to ensure the voice of those with lived experience guides every step we take.”
The centre will soon begin developing initiatives, fostering collaborations, and strengthening strategies across Wales.