On March 20, 2025, Admiral Samuel J. Paparo addressed students at the National Defense College in Colombo, Sri Lanka. His remarks focused on the strategic importance of the Indo-Pacific region and the role of collaborative efforts in ensuring its security.
Admiral Paparo emphasized that "the Indo-Pacific isn’t just vital to our militaries; it’s the engine of global prosperity." He highlighted how these waters facilitate over half of the world's trade and are integral to shaping future generations' security environment.
The admiral noted that regional stability is threatened by assertive behaviors from certain nations, which impacts international norms and freedom of navigation essential for commerce. He stressed the importance of strengthening democratic partnerships to counteract these challenges. "We see increased military cooperation among authoritarian nations creating strategic challenges that demand immediate attention," he stated.
He also addressed transnational threats such as terrorism, weapons proliferation, trafficking, and piracy that undermine security and prosperity. Additionally, technological advancements like artificial intelligence and quantum computing are transforming maritime operations. According to Admiral Paparo, those who master these technologies will have a significant influence on future developments.
Sri Lanka's strategic position at the crossroads of key sea lanes in the Indian Ocean was recognized as crucial for influencing maritime activities throughout the Pacific region. Admiral Paparo praised Sri Lanka's contributions to international security through peacekeeping missions and leadership roles in initiatives like Combined Task Force 154 and Operation Prosperity Guardian.
"Security is not about hardware or technology; it’s about trusted partnerships that are based on mutual respect," said Admiral Paparo. He underscored the critical nature of relationships between the United States, Sri Lanka, Saudi Arabia, Oman, and other partners committed to regional peace and stability.
Admiral Paparo concluded with a call for building a region where all nations can exercise sovereign rights without intimidation while resolving disputes through dialogue. "We will ensure a free and open Indo-Pacific," he affirmed.