Ambassador Francisco O. Mora addressed the Organization of American States (OAS) on the importance of democracy in the region, emphasizing that democratic principles extend beyond borders and thrive when interconnected with other democracies. "Our region’s common commitment to democracy is not confined within our borders," he stated.
Mora highlighted the twenty-second anniversary of the Inter-American Democratic Charter, underscoring its significance: "The peoples of the Americas have a right to democracy, and our governments have an obligation to promote and defend it." He noted challenges such as political polarization, corruption, disinformation, and organized crime that undermine democratic institutions.
He expressed concern over declining support for democracy as indicated by a Latinobarómetro poll showing only 48% preference for democratic governance. This decline is attributed to insecurity, dissatisfaction with income distribution, inequality of opportunity, and distrust in political institutions. Mora mentioned similar trends in global levels of democracy.
Despite these challenges, Mora emphasized ongoing commitment to democratic principles and warned against authoritarianism. "We must remain vigilant and protect democracy," he asserted, referencing Secretary of State Antony Blinken's remark on democracy's fragility.
The United States is committed to addressing these challenges through collaborative efforts with OAS member states. Mora stressed that "the Democratic Charter serves as an example for democracy activists across Africa, Asia, and elsewhere."
Highlighting specific regional concerns, Mora called for dialogue and reform in Venezuela and urged Nicaragua to re-engage with OAS. He also called for Cuba to release prisoners detained for exercising civil liberties.
Mora acknowledged that even democratically-elected governments can threaten democracy if they disregard its safeguards. The Voluntary Group aims to promote dialogue and best practices among member states.
In closing remarks at the International Day of Democracy event on September 20th at the Regular Meeting of the OAS Permanent Council, Mora emphasized collaboration: "Only by working together — with transparency and mutual respect — can the Democratic Charter continue to function as an indispensable guiding tool for democracy."
A joint statement reaffirmed commitments from multiple countries including Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia among others towards strengthening democratic institutions in line with the Inter-American Democratic Charter.