Latvia currently holds the presidency of the European Union, a position it will maintain until July. This role highlights the significance of Europe's unified response to the situation in Ukraine and the violation of its sovereignty. Latvia, being a frontline state and a key NATO ally, is particularly aware of these challenges.
Secretary of State John Kerry affirmed, "our Article 5 obligations are absolutely rock-solid," emphasizing the United States' commitment to NATO's collective defense clause. He acknowledged Latvia's efforts to increase its defense spending to meet NATO requirements, setting an example for other members.
Kerry also highlighted Latvia's support for the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP), describing it as crucial for economic growth on both sides of the Atlantic. He stated that TTIP "represents 40 percent of the GDP of the world" and aims to boost economies while raising standards.
The issue of violent extremism spreading into Europe was addressed by Kerry, who condemned extremist actions that distort Islam. He expressed appreciation for Latvia's recognition of its responsibilities in combating this threat.
Foreign Minister Edgars Rinkevics echoed these sentiments during his visit, noting Latvia's desire to expand cooperation in fighting terrorism during its EU presidency. He mentioned ongoing discussions among EU ministers about measures against ISIL and recent terrorist attacks in Paris.
Rinkevics also emphasized TTIP's importance, not only economically but geopolitically, expressing eagerness to work with the U.S. government on negotiations. Regarding Ukraine, he stressed maintaining close EU-U.S. cooperation and considering further sanctions if necessary.
The partnership between Latvia and the United States remains strong, with Rinkevics thanking America for its contributions to Baltic security through NATO efforts.
When asked about Ukraine, Kerry responded that they are working closely on resolving issues there and have engaged in direct conversations with Russia.