The United States has expressed regret over Russia's refusal to expand the geographic scope of the Observer Mission on the Russian-Ukrainian border. Despite requests from other participating states, the mission remains limited to two border checkpoints, covering just one kilometer of the 2,300-kilometer border.
Concerns have been raised about Russia's restrictions on the mission's work. The U.S. believes these limitations prevent the mission from assessing whether Russia is involved in or facilitating illegal activities, such as arms and personnel support for separatists in eastern Ukraine. The ability to gather sufficient information on whether Russia is acting to stop this support is also hindered.
The September 5, 2014 Minsk Protocol outlines a role for OSCE in monitoring both sides of the Ukrainian-Russian international border and creating a security zone. There are connections between ceasefire and border monitoring that should not be obstructed by any participating state. The Russian Federation has repeatedly blocked efforts to expand this mandate to include additional checkpoints and monitoring areas, raising questions about its commitment to implementing key elements of the Minsk Protocol.
The United States calls upon the Permanent Council to continue discussions aimed at expanding the mission for a comprehensive assessment along the entire Russian-Ukrainian border. It also urges Russia to provide necessary protection, privileges, and immunities for observers operating on its side of the border.
This statement was requested to be attached to the decision and recorded in the Journal of the Day.
"Thank you, Mr. Chair."