The Inclusive Digitalization in Eastern and Southern Africa (IDEA) program aims to increase internet access and the inclusive use of digitally enabled services. With $2.48 billion in funding from the International Development Association (IDA) and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), IDEA seeks to address challenges such as limited internet coverage, inadequate data infrastructure, high costs of data and devices, limited digital skills, cybersecurity risks, and data protection. The program will be implemented over eight years with Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, and Malawi participating in the first phase. Additional countries are expected to join in subsequent phases based on their eligibility.
“One of our next challenges for achieving a significant leap forward in modernizing the Public Administration is to ensure interoperability between the databases and the technological systems across different ministerial departments and public services,” said Adão de Almeida, Minister of State and Chief of Staff of the Presidency of Angola.
In Angola, the IDEA program will be executed through the Angola Digital Acceleration Project. This initiative aims to accelerate digital inclusion, increase access to digitally enabled services, and foster opportunities within Angola’s digital economy. A $300 million loan from IBRD will fund this project, which will be coordinated by Instituto de Modernização Administrativa in partnership with other sector institutions. An estimated $80 million in private sector investment is also anticipated.
“Growing a vibrant digital economy is a prerequisite for Angola to move from an oil economy to a more diversified one that can benefit all parts of society. The country recognizes the need to accelerate the adoption of digital infrastructure and services, and the World Bank is delighted to support this development priority,” stated Juan Carlos Alvarez, World Bank Country Manager for Angola.
The project comprises three main components:
1. Affordable broadband connectivity and inclusion: This component focuses on increasing access to affordable quality internet service while establishing community spaces like computer labs and digital literacy programs.
2. Scaling-up inclusive and safe digital public infrastructure: This aspect aims at enhancing innovation within government and private sectors so citizens can access online services more easily.
3. Productive digital usage for economic opportunities: This part seeks to create economic opportunities by supporting entrepreneurial efforts and boosting digital skills adoption.
The project expects to reach over 13 million people in Angola, particularly targeting women, people with disabilities, and those in low-income areas. Citizens in peri-urban and rural areas underserved by the current digital economy will benefit from increased internet access. They will also gain from secure access to public and private services via robust cybersecurity measures. Additionally, public servants and entrepreneurs will receive training aimed at leveraging digital solutions effectively.